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DHA/M/EX/SR-60
Nepal
60 Days
Mountaineering
You need to be in high-level of physical fitness, be ready to walk up to 10 hours a day for consecutive days on rocky and icy terrain. And on summit push day, it could be up to 15/18 hours in a day. Some hills/peaks climbing including high passes with using of technical climbing equipment are to be involved and taking you to above 7,000meter, up to the maximum elevation of 8,848 meter above sea level.
8,848.86m
April & May
43 days
tandard route via Camp I, II, III, IV to the Summit
Kathmandu / Kathmandu
2
Tea House & Expedition Camping
4–6 hours (10–15 hours on summit days)
Experienced high-altitude climbers
Kathmandu
Highest Altitude
1,400m
Meals
Welcome Dinner
Accommodation
4-Star Hotel Single room on BB basis
Once you arrive at Tribhuvan International Airport in Kathmandu, you’ll complete the necessary customs and immigration procedures. Outside the terminal, one of our representatives will be waiting to welcome you, holding a placard with your name on it.
You’ll then be driven in a private vehicle to your 4-star hotel in Thamel, one of Kathmandu’s most vibrant areas. After checking in, take some time to relax and freshen up from your journey. Later, you’ll attend a briefing session about the Everest expedition itinerary, where you’ll also meet your expedition members and support staff who will accompany you throughout the adventure. In the evening, enjoy a traditional Nepali welcome dinner. Overnight stay at a hotel in Kathmandu.
kathmandu
Meals
Breakfast
Accommodation
4-star hotel accommodation
After breakfast, enjoy a half-day sightseeing tour of Kathmandu’s UNESCO World Heritage Sites. We will visit Pashupatinath Temple, Nepal’s most sacred Hindu temple complex, and explore the peaceful surroundings of Boudhanath Stupa, one of the largest stupas in Asia.
As an alternative to Boudhanath Stupa, we can visit Swayambhunath Stupa (also known as the Monkey Temple), a 2,500-year-old Buddhist shrine. From its hilltop, we will enjoy views of the entire Kathmandu Valley. In the afternoon, we will return to the hotel for a final equipment check and fitting session. This is also a good time to shop for any missing gear and make final preparations for your expedition.
Kathmandu
Meals
Breakfast
Accommodation
4-star hotel accommodation
This is the final preparation day. Expedition is a long and challenging activity. Hence, we need to be well-prepared and equip ourselves with all the necessary equipment and accessories for a successful and enjoyable expedition. Keeping that in mind, we will take our time packing our gear carefully, ensuring that all essential equipment and personal items are ready for the journey ahead.
The team will double-check logistics, review safety measures, and ensure everything is in place for a smooth start. Use the rest of the day to relax and mentally prepare for the challenging yet rewarding adventure ahead as you attempt to summit Everest.
Phakding
Trek Duration
3 hours
Trek Distance
7.8km
Elevation loss/gain
↑1,210m
Flight Hours
40 min
Highest Altitude
2,840m
Meals
Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Accommodation
Teahouse
Early in the morning, we’ll drive to Tribhuvan International Airport’s domestic terminal and board a helicopter to Lukla. The short yet thrilling heli offers beautiful views of the deep valleys below and even the Himalayas before landing at the Tenzing–Hillary Airport. Lukla allows access to the Everest Khumbu region. After meeting our local crew and having breakfast, we’ll begin the trek toward Phakding.
The trail from Lukla to Phakding gently descends through charming Sherpa villages, decorated with colorful prayer flags and stone mani walls. We will cross the Thado Koshi Bridge, where we will get our first glimpse of Kusum Kanguru (6,367 meters), one of the region’s striking peaks. The path then follows the Dudh Koshi River. The trek on this day is relatively easy, so take your time to enjoy the scenery. By afternoon, we will reach Phakding, a peaceful riverside village. Here, we will spend the night in a cozy teahouse and savor a hearty dinner.
Namche Bazar
Trek Duration
6 hours
Trek Distance
10.4km
Elevation loss/gain
↑830m
Highest Altitude
3.440m
Meals
Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Accommodation
Teahouse
Leaving Phakding, we will walk along the Dudh Koshi River and enter the dense pine forest. We will cross several suspension bridges and walk through dispersed houses of Zapute, Benkar, and Chumoa to reach Monjo. Monjo marks the gateway to Sagarmatha National Park. Here, we will complete the required park entry formalities, register our permits, and then continue along a scenic trail rich in Himalayan plants and birds, with occasional wildlife sightings.
Then, from Monjo, we will descend to the Hillary Bridge located at the base of the hill. Hillary Bridge is one of the highest and most iconic bridges in the Everest region. After crossing the bridge, we will follow the path up to Namche Bazaar. The final climb to Namche Bazaar is steep and challenging, but the path rewards us with views of Thamserku Mountain, Everest, Lhotse, and other mountains and peaks.
Finally, we will arrive at Namche Bazaar, known as the Sherpa capital. Once at Namche, we will visit the Sherpa Culture Museum to learn about traditional mountain life and local history. In the evening, relax at your teahouse and enjoy a warm meal surrounded by the incredible mountain scenery. Overnight at Namche.
Khunde
Trek Duration
4 hours
Trek Distance
6.7km
Elevation loss/gain
↑400m, ↓400m
Highest Altitude
3840m
Meals
Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Accommodation
Teahouse
Namche Bazaar serves as the major trade centre for local and neighbouring Tibetan trade. Namche is also popular as the capital of Sherpa land. We can find most modern facilities, including a hospital and a post office, in Namche. It is wise to rest in Namche on this day. Staying here allows our body to adjust to the higher altitude and prepare for the days ahead.
For proper acclimatization with the changing altitude, we take a day hike to the nearby Khumjung and Khunde villages, climbing gently through forested trails and open meadows. At Khumjung, we visit the local monastery and learn about Sherpa culture and traditions. In Khunde, we can observe daily village life and explore its quaint streets. Nearby, the Sagarmatha National Park headquarters, museums, and other monasteries offer fascinating insights into the region. After a rewarding day of light trekking and cultural exploration, we return to Namche Bazaar for an overnight stay at the teahouse.
Tengboche
Trek Duration
5 hours
Trek Distance
9.2km
Elevation loss/gain
↑420m
Highest Altitude
3,860m
Meals
Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Accommodation
Teahouse
After two nights in Namche, we will leave the town behind and trek towards Tengboche. The Everest expedition route from Namche continues along the Dudh Koshi River. We will take the scenic route, with views of Everest, Nuptse, Lhotse, and other Himalayan peaks, and enter the forest. Walking through the colorful rhododendron forest, we may see musk deer and colorful Himalayan birds like Danphe and Munal (though sighting is rare).
Then we will move further to Sanasa village. The trail splits at Sanasa. We take the main path towards Everest Base Camp. Following the ascent from Sanasa, we will reach Tengboche, where we will spend the night. Here, we visit the famous Tengboche Monastery, the largest in the Everest region. The gate of Tengboche Monastery is open after 3:00 PM. If you visit in October or November, you might be lucky to witness the Mani Rimdu Festival. It is a celebration honoring Guru Rinpoche, the teacher of Buddhism in Tibet, and lasts nineteen days. Monks create sacred sand mandalas, wear masks representing deities, and perform traditional dances during the festival’s main three days.
The monastery itself is a serene sanctuary. Inside, the walls are adorned with colorful thangka paintings, detailed wood carvings, and depictions of Buddhist deities and scenes from Buddha’s life. A tall Buddha statue stands at the center, surrounded by burning incense, flickering candles, and prayer flags.
Dengbohce
Trek Duration
5 hours
Trek Distance
10.8km
Elevation loss/gain
↑550m
Highest Altitude
4,410m
Meals
Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Accommodation
Teahouse
Leaving Tengboche on day 8, we will enter the birch and rhododendron forest. In a couple of hours, we will reach Debuche from where we will descend to the beautiful Chhukung Valley. We will descend to the Imja River and follow the raised path to Pangboche village. At Pangboche, we will visit the monastery, believed to be the oldest in the region. We will walk along the Mani walls and soak in the peaceful Himalayan atmosphere.
From Pangboche, the trail climbs towards Pheriche following the Lobuche River. The journey offers views of snow-capped peaks and serene villages tucked into the valley. By afternoon, we will reach Dingboche, a mountain village where we settle into our teahouse for the night. Surrounded by high mountains, it’s the perfect spot to rest and prepare for higher-altitude trekking ahead.
Nagarjun Peak
Trek Duration
4 hours
Elevation loss/gain
↑675m, ↓675m
Highest Altitude
5,085m
Meals
Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Accommodation
Teahouse
On day 9, we will take another rest day at Dingboche. Taking a break from the trek at Dingboche helps reduce stress. It also helps in proper acclimatization.
To make the most of the day, we will take a short walk to Nagarjuna View Point, located at Nagarjuna (Nangkartshang) Peak. Here, you can enjoy 360-degree views of Makalu, Lhotse, Ama Dablam, Island Peak, and other mountains. After our exploration, we will return to Dingboche to spend the night.
Lobuche
Trek Duration
5 hours
Trek Distance
7.9km
Elevation loss/gain
↑500m
Highest Altitude
4,910m
Meals
Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Accommodation
Teahouse
Today’s trek from Dingboche to Lobuche gives a real sense of what’s waiting ahead. From today onward, we won’t be walking across suspension bridges or through prayer wheels. Instead, we will enter a land of huge mountains, broad valleys, and rocky plains. The air gets thinner, the paths drier, and the scenery more mountainous. The treeline disappears, replaced by scattered stones and dust trails that wind through the high valley.
From Dingboche, we will walk back to Pheriche and follow the trail toward Dugla/Thukla. From here, the climb gets steeper as we ascend the moraine ridge of the Khumbu Glacier. We will head towards Chupki Lhara. It is a memorial site filled with prayer flags and stone monuments honoring mountaineers who lost their lives on Everest, including the famous Babu Chhiri Sherpa. It’s a peaceful yet emotional spot surrounded by mountains.
After resting here, we will continue walking along the Khumbu glacier moraine. You’ll likely meet yak caravans carrying supplies or a group of hikers coming from the opposite direction. This situation sometimes feels like a bit of a “Himalayan traffic jam,” particularly on narrow passes. As we near Lobuche, the landscape opens wide with views of Pumori, Khumbutse Peak, and other icy peaks glowing under the afternoon light. Stay overnight in Lobuche.
Everest Base Camp
Trek Duration
7 hours
Trek Distance
8km
Elevation loss/gain
↑454m
Highest Altitude
5,364m
Meals
Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Accommodation
Camping
Today is one of the most exciting days of the trek. We will finally reach the base of the world’s highest peak. The path from Lobuche follows the Khumbu glacier. The path is not too steep but is rocky, covered with boulders from landslides and glacier activity. As we move ahead, the mountains around us change too. The mighty Pumori replaces Ama Dablam as the dominant peak, and Nuptse and other high peaks rise on our right.
We will continue walking past stones, small ridges, and sandy areas until we reach Gorakshep. Gorakshep is the last stop before the EBC. It once served as the original base camp before the glacier receded. Once at Gorakshep, we will have lunch there. After lunch at Gorakshep, we will continue to Everest Base Camp. The trail stretches along a levelled path from Gorakshep to the Indian Army Mountaineers’ Memorial. Although levelled, the path is tricky because it is slippery from the glaciers. Also, the challenges are added by the increased altitude and presence of thin air.
Finally, we will reach Everest Base Camp. This is where we will begin our journey to the summit of Everest. At EBC, you can enjoy fantastic views of Khumbu Icefall, Nuptse, and other mountains. Don’t forget to take photos. In the evening, we will help set up camp for the night.
Lobuche East Peak
Elevation loss/gain
↑755m
Highest Altitude
6,119m
Meals
Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Accommodation
Camping
After spending a few days at Everest Base Camp, we will focus on acclimatization to prepare for higher altitudes. During this period, we will do short hikes, explore the surrounding area, and prepare for climbing. One of the highlights is climbing Lobuche East Peak (6,119 meters). We will do a light pack and go climbing on the Lobuche East peak. Possibly, we will spend a night at around 6,000 meters altitude to be more acclimatized and fit for the 6,000 meters altitude, then we will return to Base Camp.
For the remaining days, we will prepare for proper acclimatization up to Camp III. We can scout the surrounding area while Sherpas fix cables and ladders along the Everest climbing route, as needed, and the load will be transferred to the high camps. We do 1st rotation straight to Camp II, without spending the night at Camp I, or maybe spending overnight at Camp I (depends on how everyone feels). We will spend one or two nights at Camp II, depending on the climbers’ fitness at 6000 meters, and then climb to Camp III for final acclimatization. After that, we descend to Base Camp to rest. Now Sherpas do a few load ferries to Camp II and also to Camp III.
After spending a few relaxing days/nights at Base Camp, we may go for the 2nd rotation up to Camp III if we don’t fully complete the Camp III rotation on our 1st rotation/trip. Then we return to Base Camp and continue planning and discussions for the summit push and more. This period is all about preparing your body and mind, understanding the route, and ensuring everything is ready for the final climb to Everest’s summit. Frequent ascents and descents to higher camps are made to acclimatize ourselves to the increasing altitude properly.
Debouche / Namche
Elevation loss/gain
↓2,500 to 3,000m
Meals
Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Accommodation
Teahouse
These days are for rest and recovery after several tough days at high altitude. We will trek down to lower villages like Debuche or Namche, where the air is easier to breathe, and the food and sleep are better. During this period, we may do short walks up and down nearby trails to keep our bodies ready and properly acclimatized.
At the same time, the veteran Everest guides, expedition leaders, and Sherpas will carefully monitor the weather and mountain conditions to decide the best time for the final summit climb push. While we rest, the team will also be setting up higher camps at Camp IV to prepare for the climb to the top.
Mt. Everest
Elevation loss/gain
↑4,000 to 5,500m
Highest Altitude
8,848.86m
Meals
Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Accommodation
Camp
The big day is here when you will finally push for the Everest summit attempt. Climbing the world’s highest peak takes patience, strength, and determination. You need to travel through four high camps to reach the summit of Mount Everest.
We will prepare for the climb of Everest early in the morning. We will take the southeast route, walking through moraines and climbing 60-degree slopes to reach Camp 1, located just above the Khumbu Icefall. Leaving Camp I, we will progress through Western Cwm to Camp II. The overall duration is 8 to 10 hours.
From Camp II, we will head towards the Lhotse face. It takes about 6/7 hours to reach Camp III from II; we sleep at Camp III on Oxygen at low pressure.
Leaving Camp III, we will move to Camp IV, located at the South Col. We will climb the slope with the help of a fixed rope and crampons. We climb with oxygen from Camp III onwards. Typically, it takes about 6 to 8 hours to reach Camp IV.
This is the last camp before we reach the summit. We will make final preparations for the climb to the summit from this camp. We will double-check with the weather forecast, and if there is low wind pressure, we normally start from Camp IV for the final summit push about 7/8 PM. Climbing the Hillary Step at 28,800 feet, we will try to reach the summit early in the morning. We will enjoy the breathtaking views of the surrounding peaks, mountains, and valleys from the summit, and after taking some pictures/videos, we will descend to the South Col for the overnight. The next day, we climb down to Camp II and the following day to Base Camp.
Base camp
Highest Altitude
5,364m
Meals
Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Accommodation
Camp
After reaching the summit and completing our Everest expedition, it’s time to return to Base Camp. This is also the moment to celebrate your achievement and reflect on the incredible journey you’ve been on. Before leaving, you and our team will help clean up Base Camp, leaving no trace behind. Protecting the mountains is essential, and every climber has a role in keeping Everest clean. Once the area is cleared, we’ll pack our gear and get ready for the journey back to the town, carrying memories that will last a lifetime.
Pheriche
Trek Duration
7 hours
Trek Distance
13km
Elevation loss/gain
↓1,154m
Highest Altitude
4,210m
Meals
Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Accommodation
Teahouse
Early in the morning, we will leave Base Camp of Everest and follow the descending trail to Lobuche. As we walk past Lobuche, we will descend to Pheriche village. This is a small Sherpa village located below Lobuche Mountain. In Pheriche, we can visit the ancient Pheriche Monastery and get lost in the calm village life. After a long day of trekking, we rest overnight in a cozy teahouse at Pheriche.
Namche
Trek Duration
6 hours
Trek Distance
19.5km
Elevation loss/gain
↓770m
Highest Altitude
3,440m
Meals
Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Accommodation
Lodge
On this day, we begin our descent through an easy trail through a beautiful rhododendron forest and along the Dudh Koshi River, enjoying the peaceful sounds of nature. We will walk past tapered gorges and once again follow the trail through a forest area that is rich in Himalayan wildlife
As we reach Sanasa, we are treated to pyramid-shaped views of Ama Dablam Mountain. We further continue walking through forest edges beyond Kyangjuma to arrive at Namche Bazaar, finally, the lively Sherpa town. Along the way, you’ll also catch glimpses of Everest, Tengboche, and surrounding peaks. We spend the night in a comfortable lodge in Namche.
Lukla
Trek Duration
6 hours
Trek Distance
18.2km
Elevation loss/gain
↓600m
Highest Altitude
2,840m
Meals
Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Accommodation
Lodge
It’s our last day on the trail. After breakfast, we will leave Namche Bazaar. We will follow the trail down through forests, streams, mani walls, and small villages to Phakding. It’s the same familiar route from the way in, but now with memories of the journey behind us. Along the way, we will meet fellow trekkers we’d seen at lodges and camps, share stories, and pass yak trains carrying supplies.
The final stretch to Lukla is mostly uphill, with stone staircases and rocky steps. Walking past the walled road of Ghat, we will reach Lukla. After arriving at Lukla, we will check into our lodge for the night.
Kathmandu
Elevation loss/gain
↓1,440m
Highest Altitude
1,400m
Meals
Breakfast, Dinner
Accommodation
Lodge
We will catch an early morning flight from Lukla to Kathmandu. The flight offers an aerial view of snow-capped peaks, deep valleys, and some winding trails you just trekked. The mountains look magical from above. Once we land in Kathmandu, we will transfer to the hotel to rest.
The afternoon is yours to enjoy. You can explore the streets of Thamel, shop for souvenirs, or relax while scrolling through your photos and jotting down memories from the trek. It’s a time to feel proud, refreshed, and connected to the mountains you just conquered. Overnight stay at the 4-star hotel in Kathmandu.
Kathmandu
Elevation loss/gain
↓1,540m
Meals
Breakfast, Dinner
Accommodation
4-star hotel
After days in the Himalayas, today is all about taking it easy. Stroll through Kathmandu, visit temples, enjoy a cup of coffee at a local cafe, or shop for handicrafts and souvenirs to remember your adventure. If you like, we can arrange a guided Kathmandu sightseeing tour, but you’re free to spend the day however you wish. In the evening, enjoy a nice dinner at the hotel and share stories of experiences you feel throughout the expedition with fellow trekkers.
Meals
Breakfast
Today, it’s time to say goodbye to Nepal. After breakfast, you’ll be transferred to the airport for your flight home. Wishing you a safe and happy journey. We hope to see you on another adventure soon.
Cost Includes / Excludes
60 Days
2 Apr, 2026
31 May, 2026
USD 41,000
Climbing at and above 8,000 meters is inherently dangerous and is not the place to be learning mountaineering and climbing skills. Any expedition that goes to 8,000m requires a very high level of aerobic fitness. Being fit will certainly improve your chances of reaching your chosen summit. Your resting heart rate should be below 60 but preferably below 50. You should be able to run 50km on flat ground in approximately 6 hours. Endurance and the ability to carry a heavy pack of up to 25kg is more important than sprint ability.
In order to get ready for this challenge, you need to be trained at least for about 8 to 12 months to prepare yourself as a strong candidate. You can go to the fitness center every morning for about 2 hours, do hiking every weekend with increasing weights on your pack (i.e. 10kg, 15kg, 20 kg, and up to 25kg), manage some time for cycling for a couple of hours up to 3 or 4 times a week. On the summit push, extra effort is required walking on ice and climbing up to 12 – 16 hours.
Contact Our Expedition Team to learn more about preparation, training, and logistics.
Dream Himalaya Adventures strongly suggests that you must climb a number of 6,000-meter peaks to gain mountaineering proficiency and also undertake a trip to one of the 7,000-meter peaks or one of the technically difficult 6000 meters peaks, i.e., Mt. Ama Dablam, or similar, where you experience expedition camping, higher altitude, and dealing with the cold. Now to get more familiar with 8,000 meters altitude and extreme cold temperature, we highly recommend our clients to climb one of our expedition to 8,000 meters mountains, i.e. Mt. Cho Oyu (8,201 meters), Mt. Manaslu (8,163 meters) or any other over 8,000 meters mountain, where working with Sherpas, the use of fixed ropes and oxygen equipment are pretty much associated with.
With this experience on your side, you will be ready to attempt the Mt. Everest. If you do so, our experience shows that those who have done the expedition with us have significantly increased the success rates. If you are fit and motivated but lack technical climbing skills or suitable experience, we have options to keep you safe and get you high. This might be a personal Sherpa or a pre-trip training course. That being said, you must have good knowledge about the usage of mountaineering gear, be good at rock climbing and ice climbing, which will increase the chances of reaching the summit, and also have previous mountaineering experience, which is mandatory but doesn’t really require any high level of technical experience.
The story of climbing Mount Everest began in the 1850s when the British Survey of India measured the great peaks of the Himalayas. During the Great Trigonometric Survey of India, they first recorded the height of Everest, which was then called Peak IV, at 29,002 feet (8,840 meters). Later in 1865, it was officially named Mount Everest, in honor of Sir George Everest, a British surveyor who helped map India.
The first people to explore Mount Everest were from a British expedition in 1921, led by George Mallory. He was the first European to step onto Everest’s slopes and reach the North Col (7,007 meters). A year later, in 1922, George Finch became the first to use oxygen while climbing, reaching a record height of 8,320 meters. Sadly, in 1924, George Mallory and his partner, Andrew Irvine, tried to reach the top but never returned. Then, in 1952, a Swiss team led by Edouard Wyss-Dunant explored Everest from Nepal’s side. They crossed the dangerous Khumbu Icefall and reached the South Col (7,986 meters), the same route used by future climbers.
On 29 May 1953, Sir Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay, a Sherpa from Nepal, became the first people to reach the summit of Mount Everest. They reached the summit at 11:30 a.m. They climbed through the South Col Route during the ninth British expedition, led by John Hunt. This moment became one of the most outstanding achievements in climbing history.
In 1978, Reinhold Messner from Italy and Peter Habeler from Austria became the first climbers to reach the summit without bottled oxygen. Two years later, in 1980, Messner climbed Everest solo and without oxygen, completing the first solo ascent in just three days from his base camp at 6,500 meters.
Also in 1980, a Polish team led by Andrzej Zawada achieved the first winter ascent of Mount Everest. Climbers Leszek Cichy and Krzysztof Wielicki reached the summit in freezing temperatures and strong winds, proving that Everest could be climbed even in the harshest season.
Over the years, climbers have continued to set new records on Everest:
The most surprising event occurred in 2005, when French pilot Didier Delsalle landed a helicopter on Everest’s summit, staying for 4 minutes before taking off. This set a new world record for the highest helicopter landing and takeoff.
Between 2015 and 2023, Everest saw major records and challenges.
Note: The numbers of successful climbs listed above include both first-time and repeat climbers, as well as the Sherpas who guide and support expeditions each year.
Camp rotation on the Everest Expedition journey is the process where climbers slowly climb up Mount Everest by moving between a series of camps. Climbers go up to a higher camp, stay a night or two, and then come back down to Base Camp to rest. They repeat this several times before making their final climb to the summit.
Climbers stay at five camps on the way to the top:
Now, let’s understand why camp rotation is essential. It’s important because it helps your body adjust to the thin air at higher altitudes. If you climb too fast, you risk altitude sickness (HAPE and HACE), which is very dangerous at higher altitudes. And camp rotation allows climbers to go up slowly and return to lower camps to rest. It follows the “climb high, sleep low” process. This way, it gives your body time to adapt to the lower oxygen levels, making it easier and safer to move higher each time. The next thing is that it also helps climbers get used to the mountain’s weather, terrain, and conditions. By moving between camps, you carry gear, check routes, and gain experience on the slopes. This routine builds strength and confidence for the final summit push.
Before starting the climb to the summit, climbers and Sherpas perform the Puja ceremony at Everest Base Camp. They refer to this ceremony as a “Good Luck Ritual.” They do it to show respect for Mount Everest and to pray for a safe journey. During the Puja, Lamas (who conduct Puja) build a large cairn, offer a variety of foods and drinks, and bless the climbing equipment. Climbers and Sherpas also spread Tsampa flour on their faces and toss it into the air for good luck.
This ceremony helps everyone feel connected to the mountain and gives them hope and courage for the tough journey ahead. Not to mention, this puja is also very important in Sherpa culture. Locals believe mountains are sacred homes of gods and holy sages. Sherpas consider it essential before any serious climb on Everest or nearby peaks.
You may know that Mount Everest can be climbed from two main routes, the South Col route in Nepal and the North Ridge route in Tibet.
The South Col route starts from the Everest Base Camp in Nepal. From base camp, climbers move through the Khumbu Icefall, cross the Western Cwm, climb up the Lhotse Face, and reach the South Col. After that, they push for the summit by passing the South Summit and Hillary Step. Four camps are set up here, named Camp I at 6,065 meters, Camp II at 6,400 meters, Camp III at 7,200 meters, and Camp IV at 8,000 meters. It is the most popular path that is used by most climbers every year. The climbing route is well organized with fixed ropes and set camps. It has better rescue services, more comfortable camps, and cultural experiences along the way. However, it can get very crowded, especially during the summit season.
In contrast, the North Ridge route starts from Tibet. This route is quieter, colder, and windier than the Nepal side. The climb is more technical, and rescue or support options are limited as well. To climb from Tibet, climbers first reach the Tibet side Everest Base Camp, located at 5,243 meters. From base camp, they move to Advanced Base Camp at 6,400 meters, then the route goes through three higher camps, Camp 1 at North Col (7,000 meters), Camp 2 (7,800 meters), and Camp 3 (8,300 meters), and finally head to the summit. Since 2019, climbing Everest from Tibet had been limited, but it reopened to foreigners in 2024. China now issues only 300 climbing permits each year, while Nepal gives out many more.
Memories from our past travelers – snapshots of joy, adventure, and unforgettable moments. Join us and create your own story!
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